lightning strikes anywhere on the planet, but in a few places on earth an accumulation of clouds forms, flashing almost every night for thousands and thousands of years and from those few places the place where a phenomenon like this occurs most constantly according to research of the nasa is venezuela, in the south of the lake of the state It originates from a mass of storm clouds over nearby mountains, and occurs during 140 to 160 nights a year, 10 hours per day and up to 280 times per hour. The Catatumbo lightning events are like no other phenomenon in the world. By Diego Ore LAKE MARACAIBO Venezuela (Reuters) - When Venezuelan environmentalist Erik Quiroga was five years old, his mum showed him a spot on the horizon where magnificent lights appeared from a huge storm most nights, about 40 miles from his hometown of Valera at the foot of the Andes. There's even a name for it Catatumbo lightning. Codazzi, an Italian adventurer, geographer, and cartographer, moved to Venezuela following its independence from the Spanish Empire. "Catatumbo lightning" refers to continuous (high frequency) lightning from a near-daily thunderstorm complex that forms in the Lago de Maracaibo/Catatumbo River region in northern Venezuela, South America. Lightning activity in the eye of a hurricane, as seen in this imagery, is often a sign of rapid intensification. [12], Russian researcher Andrei Zavrotsky investigated the area several times. Motion Effects, timelaps clips in HD, NTSC, PAL and R3D. Elec., Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Several traditional songs of the Zulia State and the regional anthem mention it, and since 1991, it has been pictured on the Zulia State flag. I believe the photo below is a time lapse image. The team's predictions were slightly stronger during the minimum season, but in general the skill level was high enough that decision makers in the Lake Maracaibo Basin could use the model for human . Wiggly mouse-drawn comics where balls represent different countries. http://www.furiousearth.com Storm Chaser, George Kourounis travels to Lake Maracaibo in Venezuela where a phenomenon known as the Catatumbo Everlasting Lightning storm occurs. In Venezuela, at the mouth of the Catatumbo River where it meets the Lake Maracaibo, a unique and impressive natural phenomenon, variously known as the "Catatumbo lightning", the "Beacon of Maracaibo" or the "Everlasting Storm", captures the eyes and attention of all observers there to witness it. Lenght: 2 Days / 1 Night. Lightning was likely the first source of fire for prehistoric humansand it remains, along with earthquakes and volcanic eruptions, one of natures most amazing displays of power. Catatumbo lightning is also called as Venezuela's eternal thunderstorm. The study also speculated that an isolated cause for the lightning might be the presence of uranium in the bedrock. Catatumbo lightning appears almost every night with average 28 lightning strikes per minute and up to 10 hours at a time. For example, it ceased from January to March 2010, apparently due to drought, leading to speculation that it might have been extinguished permanently. Catatumbo Lightning - Rayo del Catatumbo (22668686290).jpg 5,184 3,456; 8.61 MB. In a 12-hour period, Earth Networks Total Lightning Network detected 5,250 total lightning strikes over the lake, which is fed by the Catatumbo River. The film shows how the fisherman of the village used the lightning to illuminate their night fishing trips, but that environmental degradation, political conflict, and economic decline are turning Congo Mirador into a ghost town. In the 20th century, when it became clear that storms caused the phenomenon, Venezuelans stopped calling it the Maracaibo Beacon and renamed it Catatumbo lightning. But ngel Muoz, now an associate research scientist at Columbia Universitys International Research Institute for Science and Society, told a Venezuelan newspaper in 2014 that the time it would take for the ozone produced by the Catatumbo lightningto ascend to the ozone layer is at least six months, so we do not see a viable mechanism for it to contribute to the regeneration of the planetary ozone layer.. Catatumbo Lightning is most active in the wetter months of September and October, and least active in the drier months of January and February. Reporte pblico CMC-GEO-DDI-02-2011. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2022 worldatlas.com, Places In The World Where Lightning Strikes The Most, Meet 12 Incredible Conservation Heroes Saving Our Wildlife From Extinction, India's Leopard God, Waghoba, Aids Wildlife Conservation In The Country, India's Bishnoi Community Has Fearlessly Protected Nature For Over 500 Years, Wildfires And Habitat Loss Are Killing Jaguars In The Amazon Rainforest, In India's Sundarbans: Where People Live Face-To-Face With Wild Tigers, Africa's "Thunderbird" Is At Risk Of Extinction. Sometimes referred to as Venezuela's "eternal thunderstorm," the Catatumbo Lightning doesn't actually fire nonstop, but for at least a few centuries, it has occurred around 150 times per year. Venezuelan environmentalist Erik Quiroga suggested to the BBC that ozone generated by Catatumbo lightning could replenish the ozone layer. 5:44. The amazing Catatumbo lightning can be seen from far away and was once used by Caribbean sailors as a navigational aid. The distance of more than 40 leagues at which the light is distinguished has led to the belief that it could be the effect of a storm or electrical explosions that take place daily in a mountain gorge and it is even assured that the sound of thunder is heard when one approaches the lantern. He was correct on that point, but also reported that other observers had attributed the lightning to an air volcano created by deposits of asphalt. Even though previously the mountain village of Kifuka in the Democratic Republic of Congo in Central Africa was know to be the most electric place on Earth, with 158 lightning flashes per square kilometer each year, the Catatumbo lightning has surpassed this figure with 250 lightning flashes per square kilometer each year. Universidad del Zulia. One such spectacular natural event is the Catatumbo Lightning in the lesser-known area of north-western Venezuela, where the Catatumbo River meets Lake Maracaibo. There, lightning strikes occur, on average, 300. Brazil. Catatumbo lightning has been around for thousands years. km every single year. 1. The second- and third-most electric locales in the world are Kabare and Kampene, two towns in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. This phenomenon commences one hour after dawn and lasts for 10 hours. [15][16], A team from the Universidad del Zulia has investigated the impact of different atmospheric variables on Catatumbo lightning's daily, seasonal and year-to-year variability, finding relationships with the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), El NioSouthern Oscillation (ENSO), the Caribbean Low-Level Jet, and the local winds and convective available potential energy (CAPE). Photo by Mark Vermeij. The "Relmpago del Catatumbo" ('Catatumbo lightning') is a unique phenomenon in the world. The lightning is such a source of local pride that Zulia, one of Venezuela's 23 states, boasts about the Relmpago del Catatumbo by displaying lightning bolts on its flag and coat of arms. Download Video Credit: NOAA Oh no! One of the most recent lightning shows on Lake Maracaibo happened on 1 September 2016. Orange and red lightning above Lake Maracaibo, Venezuela produce a spectacular phenomenon that is visible for more than 500 km. Nearly every day, there are hundreds of lightning strikes around Venezuela's Lake Maracaibo. The exact reason for such high electrical activity in the region is not yet known. The high strike rates of lightning over Lake Maracaibo earned it a position in the Guinness Book of World Records for the highest recorded concentration of lightning". Catatumbo Lightning is sometimes referred to as Venezuela's "eternal thunderstorm," or the . He concluded that the lightning has several epicenters in the marshes of Juan Manuel de Aguas National Park, Claras Aguas Negras, and west Lake Maracaibo. Wind and heat are crucial for the lightnings display, but so is abundant moisture. And search more of iStock's library of royalty-free stock images that features Lightning photos available for quick and easy download. Centro de Modelado Cientfico (CMC). These lightning storms can last as long as 9 hours per day, with as many as 28 lightning strikes per minute. In early 2010, news spread that the Catatumbo lightning had vanished, causing significant unrest among the locals in the region, and also triggering scientists to wonder as to the reason for the disappearance of the lightning. [5] The phenomenon is characterized by almost continuous lightning, mostly within the clouds. ], he wrote in Personal Narrative of a Journey to the Equinoctial Regions of the New Continent (translated from Spanish). This amazing spectacle of nature is often visible as a brightly illuminated night sky from as far away as 400 kilometers from the origin of the lightning strikes. The disappearance of the lightning was apparently due to an El Nio event during this time, which was responsible for a severe drought in Venezuela, when rainfall was extremely scanty and rivers nearly completely dried up. When his family moved to Lake Maracaibo four years later, the epicenter of that eternal storm, he met . October is the best month as it produces the highest concentration of lightning strikes. August 2, 2011 -- A mysterious symphony of rapid-fire lightning bolts used to create the greatest light show on Earth over the Catatumbo River in Venezuela -- until . Experts also claim that the high rates of deforestation seen in the lands around the River Catatumbo have added volumes of silt and sediments into the Lake Maracaibo, which could also potentially reduce the frequency of such lightning strikes in the region in the future. The Catatumbo Lightning, also known as the Beacon of Maracaibo or the "everlasting storm", is seasonal lightning around Lake Maracaibo (13,200 square kilometres) in northern Venezuela. Months later, perhaps as a result of the dry El Nio weather pattern shifting to the wetter, stormier La Nia pattern, the lightning strikes returned. Known as the "Relmpago del Catatumbo," (relmpago means lightning in Spanish) this lightning storm has been raging, on and off, for as long as people can remember. The original name was rib a-ba or "river of fire". [14] The methane model is based on the symmetry properties of methane. Getty Images offers exclusive rights-ready and premium royalty-free analog, HD, and 4K video of the highest quality. Scientists think the Catatumbo, named for a river that runs into the lake, is normal lightning that just happens to occur far more than anywhere else, due to local topography and wind patterns.. Efforts are also being made to declare the site as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. On most nights of. Known as Relmpago del Catatumbo, the storm is located where the Catatumbo River flows into Lake Maracaibo.Warm air . [10], Some authors have misinterpreted a reference to a glow in the night sky in Lope de Vega's description in his epic, "La Dragontea" of the attack against San Juan de Puerto Rico by Sir Francis Drake as an early literary allusion to the lightning (since in another verse the poet does mention Maracaibo), but it was actually a reference to the glow produced by burning ships during the battle. Catatumbo lightning at night. Catatumbo Lightning doesn't actually fire nonstop, but for at least a few centuries, it has occurred around 150 times per year in Venezuela. The Catatumbo lightning storms over the river basin start around sunset and continue to about 9pm or 10pm. " In 2014, Guinness World Records gave the Catatumbo lightning the award for the highest concentration of lightning in the world. "[9], The phenomenon is depicted on the flag and coat of arms of the state of Zulia, which also contains Lake Maracaibo, and is mentioned in the state's anthem. During October, visitors to Catatumbo can see up to 28 lightning flashes per minute! Another driver's dashcam footage captured the moment the man drove through red . Here, the night sky is regularly illuminated for nine hours at a time, with lightning striking the sky at the rate of about 28 strikes per minute. Catatumbo lightning is an atmospheric phenomenon in Venezuela. Part 1. It seems that [] the electrical matter is concentrated in those places, in which it is observed every night a luminous phenomenon that is like lightning that from time to time ignites the air, he wrote. 2. - CATATUMBO LIGHTNING AND SOUTH OF THE MARACAIBO LAKE, 2 DAYS/ 1 NIGHT. Conf. The only time the Catatumbo lightning disappeared for an extended period of time in the previous century was in 1906, when it vanished for nearly three weeks. [3] It occurs over and around Lake Maracaibo, typically over a bog area formed where the Catatumbo River flows into the lake. Though its exact origins are still fuzzy, scientists think the Catatumbo's, named for a river that runs into the lake, phenomenon is normal lightning that just happens to occur far more frequently than anywhere else, due to local topography and wind patterns. 260 storm days a year are experienced in the region, generating almost 1.2 million lightning strikes per year. April to November is the best time to see Catatumbo Lightning. "Fogonazos: Catatumbo, the everlasting storm", "Eternal Thunder: This Place in Venezuela Has the Highest Concentration of Lightning Strikes in the World", "Drought extinguishes Venezuela's lightning phenomenon", "Venezuela's Mysterious Catatumbo Lightning Phenomenon Vanishes for Months, Then Reappears", Viage a las Regiones Equinocciales del Nuevo Continente, Dislates y Disparates sobre el Relmpago del Catatumbo: La expedicin de Drake, de 1595. On average, electrical storms occur 260 nights appear per year, predominantly between 7 p.m. and 5 a.m. Storm chasers flock to remote Catatumbo, where most experts estimate that lightning strikes roughly 140 to 160 nights a year, with flashes often visible seven to 10 hours per night. In 2010 a severe drought caused by El Nio stopped the constant lightning storms, worrying the areas residents. Muoz, .G., Daz-Lobatn, J., 2012: Los Relmpagos del Catatumbo y el Flujo Energtico Medio en la Cuenca del Lago de Maracaibo. The following 34 files are in this category, out of 34 total. Storms rage for almost 300 nights every year and are fueled by a strong Caribbean Jetstream, more than 10.000 square kilometers of low lying water that heats up tremendously in the tropical sun and the cold wind that flows into the lake basin from the Andes, that are situated on three sides of Lake Maracaibo. Lightning strikes over Lake Maracaibo in the village of Ologa, in Zulia state, Venezuela, on September 6, 2021. More recently, the documentary Once Upon a Time in Venezuela, about the town of Congo Mirador, premiered at Sundance and served as the Venezuelan representative for the 2021 Oscars. 2020 is the 5th consecutive year in which at least one Category 5 hurricane formed in the Atlantic basin, and the first time since 1932 where a Category 5 storm formed in November. Filmed as part of the \"Angry Planet\" TV series.Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/gkourounis/Twitter: https://twitter.com/georgekourounisFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/ExplorerGeorgeKourounis/Produced by: www.peterrowe.tv Along the Catatumbo river you can rent a boat and bungalows for overnight. The phenomenon has been known for centuries as the "Lighthouse of Maracaibo", since it is visible for miles around Lake Maracaibo. A two day trip to explore the souther regions of Mrida in our way to Maracibo Lake to discover it's amazing fauna and spend one night to try luck and see the unique phenomenom of the Catatumbo Lightning. The 13 years of TRMM Lightning Imaging Sensor: from individual flash characteristics to decadal tendencies. While atmospheric conditions that allow for these kinds of lightning strikes can and do occur elsewhere in the world, the Catatumbo River basin produces such fantastic lightning storms that the area holds the record for most lightning strikes to occur in one area. Using data collected between 1997 and 2015 by NASAs lightning image sensor on its Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission satellite, researchers identified the Catatumbo zone of Lake Maracaibo as the lightning capital of the world. In Venezuela, at the mouth of the Catatumbo River where it meets the Lake Maracaibo, a unique and impressive natural phenomenon, variously known as the "Catatumbo lightning", the "Beacon of Maracaibo" or the Everlasting Storm, captures the eyes and attention of all observers there to witness it. According to NASA, lightning strikes the roughly 100-square-mile area about 28 times a minute over the course of nine hours. Scientists have ascertained that the Catatumbo lightning develops as a result of storms caused by the strong wind blowing across Lake Maracaibo, which is surrounded by swampy plains. Located on the mouth of the Catatumbo river at Lake Maracaibo (Venezuela), the phenomenon is a cloud-to-cloud lightning that forms a voltage arc more than five kilometer high during 140 to 160 nights a year, 10 hours a night, and as . Catatumbo Lightning Tour Tour of 3 days and 2 nights. Sometimes it lasts as long as 10 hours per day, with as many as 300 lightning strikes per hour. Until a few years ago, the village of traditional stilt houses was where tourists gathered to see the Catatumbo lighting. There, warm waters from the Caribbean Sea flow into the lake, where the hot sun draws up moisture into the air and traps it among the slopes. 1. The storms (and associated lightning) are likely to be the result of the winds blowing across the Maracaibo Lake and the surrounding swampy plains. And the spectacular phenomenon may even be responsible for Venezuela's independence. Muoz and his colleagues suggest that these seasonal drivers can help scientists predict lightning activity over the long term. The highest volume at Relmpago del Catatumbo can be up to 3,600 bolts in one hours, which means one per second. Lake Maracaibo tops out at an astonishing 233 lightning flashes per square kilometer per year, making it the absolute lightning hot spot of the world. The "Catatumbo Lightning": Venezuela's eternal storm. That's about 28 lighting strikes every minute enough energy to power 100 million light bulbs. Catatumbo lightning ( Spanish: Relmpago del Catatumbo) [1] is an atmospheric phenomenon that occurs over the mouth of the Catatumbo River where it empties into Lake Maracaibo in Venezuela. As the one place on Earth that has the most lightning, Maracabio Lake in Venezuela, is the topic for this weather wise segment. In the 1960s, it was believed that the high volumes of uranium deposits in the bedrock of the region could attract lightning strikes to the lake. The Catatumbo lightning usually develops between coordinates 830N 710W and 945N 730W. We can't keep all that lighting in a bottle, so here are 10 essential facts about the astounding phenomenon. The storms are thought to be the result of winds blowing across Lake Maracaibo and the surrounding swampy plains. "Phenomena A science salon hosted by National Geographic Magazine", http://cmc.org.ve/portal/archivo.php?archivo=241, "Where are the lightning hotspots on Earth? When is the Best Time to See Catatumbo Lightning? Discover The lightning capital of the world. This has been going on for centuries; Lake . [clarification needed][21][22][15], A 2016 study showed that it is possible to forecast lightning in the Lake Maracaibo basin up to a few months in advance, based in the variability of the Lake Maracaibo Low-Level Jet and its interactions with predictable climate modes like the ENSO and the Caribbean Low-Level Jet. XIV Int. The Catatumbo lightning has been observed for centuries over Lake Maracaibo. In northwest Venezuela, at the place where Lake Maracaibo meets the Catatumbo River, lightning occurs, on average, twenty-eight times per minute for up to nine hours each day after dusk, for around 300 days a year, accompanied by a storm. [23], Coordinates: 92039N 714238W / 9.34417N 71.71056W / 9.34417; -71.71056 (Approximate center), Walker, Alexander (1822). Find Catatumbo Lightning stock video, 4k footage, and other HD footage from iStock. Colombia, relacin geogrfica, topogrfica, agrcola. About Catatumbo Lightning Tour. Media in category "Catatumbo lightning". The Bari people believe that it is caused by hundreds of supernatural fireflies, while the Wayuu people consider it the work of the souls of the deceased. [13], Between 1997 and 2000, a series of four studies proposed that the methane produced by the swamps and the massive oil deposits in the area were a major cause of the phenomenon. The only apparent unique characteristic of this phemonemon is that the storms form and persist in the same place night after night. Thanks to his lobbying, this year the Catatumbo Lightning was approved for inclusion in the 2015 edition of Guinness World Records, dethroning the Congolese town of Kifuka as the place with the world's most lightning bolts per square kilometer each year at 250. . Reporte Pblico CMC-01-2015. Guinness World Records recognizes the Catatumbo area as having the highest concentration of lightning on Earth, and since 2002, environmentalist Erik Quiroga has lobbied UNESCO to declare the lightning a world heritage site. O scar sees the lightning every night. http://www.furiousearth.comStorm Chaser, George Kourounis travels to Lake Maracaibo in Venezuela where a phenomenon known as the Catatumbo Everlasting Lightning storm occurs. Storms rage for almost 300 nights every year and are fueled by a strong Caribbean Jetstream, more than 10.000 square kilometers of low lying water that heats up tremendously in the tropical sun and. Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. He watches its mile-high dance above the mouth of Venezuela's Catatumbo River, seventy miles across the Caribbean Sea from his shack on the island of Curaao. ws catatumbo lightning at night / san carlos de zulia, zulia, venezuela - catatumbo lightning stock videos & royalty-free footage [8]Italian geographer Agustin Codazzi described it in 1841 as "like a continuous lightning, and its position such that, located almost on the meridian of the mouth of the lake, it directs the navigators as a lighthouse. 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